Professional & Knowledgable Law Team

Thursday, March 15, 2012

INS Khukri plea dismissed

Chandigarh, March 14
Observing that the award of medals for gallantry to defence personnel does not come under the purview of judicial review, the Armed Forces Tribunal (PIL) today dismissed a petition filed for a former Naval sailor, seeking an investigation into and amendment in the official history of the sinking of INS Khukri during the 1971 Indo-Pak war.
The tribunal Bench, comprising Justice NP Gupta and Lt-Gen HS Panag, said the petition, filed by Ropar resident Chanchal Singh Gill, had the flavour, tone and tenor of a public interest litigation (PIL) and the tribunal did not have the mandate to take up PILs.
Giving Gill an opportunity to withdraw his case, the Bench granted him the liberty of filing a fresh petition relating strictly to his personal grievance, if any, without including any extraneous issues.
One of the survivors of INS Khukri, Gill had moved the tribunal in 2010, seeking an inquiry by a judicial commission, withdrawal of gallantry awards from those who had allegedly shown cowardice, including the Commanding Officer of INS Khukri’s sister ship, INS Kirpan, and fixing responsibility for the Navy’s “huge cover-up” after the loss of INS Khukri.
The ship, according to records, was reportedly hit by an enemy torpedo on December 9, 1971, off the coast of Gujarat. Over 18 officers and 176 sailors
were lost.
INS Khukri’s Commanding Officer, Capt MN Mulla, chose not to abandon ship and went down with it. He was decorated with the Maha Vir Chakra.
Stating that the award of gallantry medals was not a “service issue”, as defined under the AFT Act, the Bench asked the petitioner’s counsel to produce or refer to any judgements on record on this issue, which he did not.
Gill’s counsel KS Bains had contended that the award of gallantry medals was an integral part of military functioning and hence, a service matter for all intents and purposes.

ਸਰਕੋਜੀ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਯੂਰਪੀ ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਗ਼ੈਰ-ਕਾਨੂੰਨੀ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸ ਵਿਰੁੱਧ ਚਿਤਾਵਨੀ


ਰੋਮ (ਇਟਲੀ), 14 ਮਾਰਚ-ਫਰਾਂਸ ਦੇ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਨਿਕਲਿਸ ਸਰਕੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਸਮੁੱਚੇ ਯੂਰਪੀਅਨ ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਧਮਕੀ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਜੇਕਰ ਗ਼ੈਰ-ਕਾਨੂੰਨੀ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸ ਨਾ ਰੋਕਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਉਹ ਫਰਾਂਸ ਨੂੰ ਯੂਰਪੀਅਨ ਯੂਨੀਅਨ ਦੇ ਵੀਜ਼ਾ ਫਰੀ ਸ਼ੈਨੇਗਨ ਸਮਝੌਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਅਲੱਗ ਕਰ ਲੈਣਗੇ। ਸ਼ੈਨੇਗਨ ਸਮਝੌਤੇ ਦੇ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਬਹੁਤੇ ਯੂਰਪੀਅਨ ਅਤੇ ਸਵਿਟਜ਼ਰਲੈਂਡ, ਨਾਰਵੇ ਤੇ ਆਇਸਲੈਂਡ ਵਰਗੇ ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਗਰਿਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਮੂਲੀ ਜਿਹੇ ਬਾਰਡਰ ਚੈਕਿੰਗ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਯਾਤਰਾ ਦੀ ਸੁਵਿਧਾ ਮਿਲ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਯਾਦ ਰਹੇ ਜੇ ਇੰਜ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਤੇ ਫਿਰ ਫਰਾਂਸ ਵਿਚ ਜਾਣ ਲਈ ਵੀਜ਼ਾ ਲੈਣਾ ਪਿਆ ਕਰੇਗਾ। ਜਦ ਕਿ ਹੁਣ ਯੂਰਪੀ ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਵਸਦੇ ਬਹੁਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਵੀਜ਼ੇ ਤੋਂ ਯੂਰਪੀ ਸੰਘ ਦੇ ਅਧੀਨ ਆਉਂਦੇ 27 ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਰੋਕ-ਟੋਕ ਦੇ ਜਾਣ-ਆਉਣ ਦੀ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਹੈ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਉੱਤਰੀ ਪੈਰਿਸ ਵਿਖੇ ਇਕ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਰਾਜਨੀਤਕ ਰੈਲੀ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਬੋਧਨ ਕਰਦਿਆਂ ਉਪਰੋਕਤ ਬਿਆਨ ਵਿਚ ਇਹ ਗੱਲ ਕਹੀ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਇਕ ਨਵੇਂ ਬਾਰਡਰ ਕੰਟਰੋਲ ਕਾਨੂੰਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੈ ਤੇ ਜੇਕਰ ਆਉਂਦੇ ਵਰ੍ਹੇ ਇਸ ਸਬੰਧੀ ਗੱਲ ਨਾ ਹੋਈ ਤਾਂ ਉਹ ਇਸ ਸਮਝੌਤੇ ਨੂੰ ਤੋੜ ਕੇ ਫਰਾਂਸ ਨੂੰ ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਹਰ ਕਰ ਲੈਣਗੇ। ਪਰਵਾਸ ਦਾ ਮੁੱਦਾ ਸਰਕੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਰਾਜਨੀਤਕ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਦਾ ਇਕ ਅਹਿਮ ਮਸਲਾ ਬਣਦਾ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਵਿਦੇਸ਼ੀਆਂ ਕਾਰਨ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਏਕਤਾ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਿਤ ਹੋ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ ਤੇ ਉਹ ਹੋਰ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਆਵਾਸ, ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ ਤੇ ਸਿੱਖਿਆ ਮੁਹੱਈਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਕਰਵਾ ਸਕਦੇ। ਅਜਿਹਾ ਪਹਿਲੀ ਵਾਰੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਸਮਝੌਤੇ ਨੂੰ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਫਰਾਂਸ ਦੇ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਨੇ ਅਵਾਜ਼ ਉਠਾਈ ਹੈ। ਇਟਲੀ ਵੱਲੋਂ 5 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ 2011 ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਇਥੇ ਆਏ ਹਜ਼ਾਰਾਂ ਉੱਤਰੀ ਅਫਰੀਕਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਕੱਚਾ ਅਵਾਸ ਪਰਮਿਟ ਦੇਣ ਤੋਂ ਵੀ ਫਰਾਂਸ ਖਫਾ ਹੈ ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਇਸ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਉਹ ਯੂਰਪੀ ਬਾਰਡਰ ਫਰੀ ਸ਼ੈਨੇਗਨ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿਚ ਸਫਰ ਕਰ ਸਕਣਗੇ।
ਇਟਲੀ ਦੇ ਸਾਬਕਾ ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਸਿਲਵੀਓ ਬੈਰਲਿਸਕੋਨੀ ਤੇ ਨਿਕਲੋਸ ਸਰਕੋਜੀ ਇਕ ਸਾਂਝੇ ਪੱਤਰ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸ਼ੈਨੇਗਨ ਸਮਝੌਤੇ ਵਿਚ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਕਰਨ ਤੇ ਗ਼ੈਰ-ਕਾਨੂੰਨੀ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸ ਦਾ ਵਹਾਅ ਰੋਕਣ ਨੂੰ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਯੂਰਪੀਅਨ ਯੂਨੀਅਨ ਸੰਘ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਨੂੰ ਬੇਨਤੀ ਕਰ ਚੁੱਕੇ ਹਨ। ਸ੍ਰੀ ਸਰਕੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ 5 ਸਾਲਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸ 18000 ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਸਾਲ ਤੋਂ ਘਟਾ ਕੇ 10000 ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਸਾਲ ਕਰਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਵੀ ਕਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਫਰਾਂਸ ਦੇ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਸਰਕੋਜੀ ਦੇ ਵਿਦੇਸ਼ੀ ਮੂਲ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸੀਆਂ ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਆਏ ਅਜਿਹੇ ਬਿਆਨ ਦੇ ਮੱਦੇਨਜ਼ਰ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਸੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਵਿਰੋਧ ਵਿਚ ਹੋਰ ਅਜਿਹੇ ਬਿਆਨ ਆਉਣੇ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਹੋ ਗਏ ਹਨ, ਜਿਸ ਦੇ ਮਾੜੇ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵ ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਦਿਨਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਦੇਖੇ ਜਾਣਗੇ। ਅੱਜ ਇਟਾਲੀਅਨ ਮੀਡੀਆ ਵਿਚ ਇਸ ਵਿਸ਼ੇ 'ਤੇ ਚੱਲੇ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਚਰਚਾ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਰਹੀ।

Vegreville lawyer named as Alberta farmers’ advocate


EDMONTON - The Alberta government has named Peter Dobbie, a Vegreville lawyer with rural experience, as its new farmers’ advocate.
Dobbie, who starts the job April 2, worked for more than 20 years as a lawyer advising farmers and agribusinesses on business and legal matters.
The Farmers’ Advocate Office assists rural residents with consumer protection, rural opportunities, fair process, managing land assets and interaction with the energy industry.
Dobbie replaces Jim Kiss, who left the post last year after being appointed in 2004.

Alberta Court of Appeal sides with McCauley Community League in fight over apartment building


Alberta provincial court
Alberta Provincial Court
EDMONTON - An Edmonton community league should have been given the right to appeal the construction of a 42-unit apartment intended to house people with chronic addictions, Alberta’s Court of Appeals ruled Tuesday.
The written decision seems to throw into question the future of Ambrose Place, which is nearly 75 per cent complete.
Court of Appeal Justice Frans Slatter rebuked the city for failing to notify the McCauley Community League and other neighbours of the property in the first place.
“It is worth noting how unhelpful it was for the development officer not to give notice of this development permit to the appellant and other interested parties” Slatter wrote on behalf of a three-judge panel.
“It was well known that this was a controversial development that was opposed by some people. The failure to give notice created great uncertainty on this file.”
The McCauley Community League filed the appeal against the city, the Subdivision and Development Appeal Board and Niginan Housing Ventures, which is building Ambrose Place at 96th Street and 106th Avenue. The sides presented their arguments Feb. 29.
Tuesday’s ruling showed the case is a tangle of complicated issues.
Because the development officer did not believe the complex to be a special use requiring rezoning — there was a proposed medical component for addiction treatment in the building — rules requiring the city to alert the community of the project and their right to object, were never triggered.
Another critical issue is whether the development permit for Ambrose Place, issued in May 2008, was valid. Typically, builders have one year to start construction on a project. If construction does not start, the permit expires and the developer has to apply for a new permit.
In Tuesday’s ruling, the court agreed that the development permit expired in May 2009, one year after it was issued.
Construction on Ambrose Place did not start, however, until the fall of 2010. The ruling indicates no new development permit was issued. Despite that, the project received a permit from the city in December 2010 to pour a foundation and construction continued through 2011.
The community league tried to plead its case to the Subdivision and Development Appeal board in January 2011, but that quasi-judicial board that helps govern land use matters in the city decided the league was too late to appeal.
On Tuesday, McCauley Community League president Rob Stack described the situation as a “big mess.” The community objected to the proposal in part because they do not believe it complies with the neighbourhood plan and also because they believe McCauley is targeted too often to be the site of social service programs.
Stack said was bizarre and frustrating that construction was allowed to proceed while its future was being considered in court.
“Part of me would like to see this thing ripped out, bulldozed and taken to the ground,” Stack said. “Obviously, it’s been built with millions of dollars in public money and it’s already there. I think we probably need to work with the funders and come up with something that the community will accept and create a viable use for this that will truly enhance the neighbourhood and all the real stakeholders in the area can be happy with.”
Jeremy Taitinger, a lawyer with the firm representing Niginan Housing Ventures, said Tuesday they are reviewing the decision and considering its impact. “We continue to be of the view that this is a good project, it’s good for the city and the community,” he said.
A spokesman for the city said the planning department would not comment on the ruling. Likewise, Gary Dyck, a spokesman with the city’s corporate communications branch, said the city’s Subdivision and Development Appeals Board could not comment on this particular case.
But Coun. Jane Batty, who represents the McCauley neighbourhood on council, said she was happy to learn the community league won its case.
“They have about 45 or 50 social agencies in place, and one of the challenges for them is they don’t want to add more social agencies into the community,” Batty said.
“Without a doubt, the city needs to have a facility like (Ambrose Place), but not in the community of McCauley.”